{"id":952,"date":"2010-08-17T05:00:25","date_gmt":"2010-08-17T11:00:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=952"},"modified":"2022-11-12T07:29:37","modified_gmt":"2022-11-12T13:29:37","slug":"galatians-16-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=952","title":{"rendered":"Galatians 1:6-9"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><em><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><sup class=\"versenum\">6<\/sup> I marvel that you are turning away so soon from Him who called you in the grace of Christ, to a different gospel, <\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<h3><em><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><sup class=\"versenum\">7<\/sup> which is not another; but there are some who trouble you and want to pervert the gospel of Christ. <\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<h3><em><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><sup class=\"versenum\">8<\/sup> But even if we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel to you than what we have preached to you, let him be accursed. <\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<h3><em><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><sup class=\"versenum\">9<\/sup> As we have said before, so now I say again, if anyone preaches any other gospel to you than what you have received, let him be accursed.<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<h3>marvel (v.6) = surprise at the unexpected. Paul expected better of them.<\/h3>\n<h3>turning away (v.6) = changed, altering an opinion, desertion (The tense indicates that the change is not yet complete but would continue unless &#8230;) Paul places the blame on the Galatians, not the Judaizers.<\/h3>\n<h3>so soon (v.6) \u2014 rashly. Very little time passed between the arrival of the Judaizers and the Gentiles&#8217; perversion. Paul may have been hinting that the Judaizers found it easier to pervert them than Paul had originally found it to convert them.<\/h3>\n<h3>Him who called you (v.6) \u2014 God<\/h3>\n<h3>called \u2014 selected, chosen to participate in salvation by grace<\/h3>\n<h3>The Galatians weren&#8217;t being untrue to Paul, but to God who had called them.<\/h3>\n<h3>trouble you (v.7) = disturb mentally<\/h3>\n<h3>want to (v.7) = desire to<\/h3>\n<h3>pervert (v.7) = transform into an opposite character (i.e. sun into darkness)<\/h3>\n<h3 align=\"justify\">gospel of Christ (v.7) \u2014 gospel concerning Christ<\/h3>\n<h3 align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #006600;\">Guided by Paul&#8217;s usage elsewhere the words may be paraphrased, &#8220;Unto a gospel which differs so radically from that which I preached to you that it is not another gospel, for it is not a gospel at all.&#8221; This was the explanation of the Judaizers, theirs was a gospel with a difference; and this the reply of the apostle, so great is the difference that what they preach is not a gospel at all. He cannot allow them even the name. He preached salvation by grace through faith, they preached salvation by law through works; the two, he asserts, are incompatible, and must be antagonistic to the end. <a href=\"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=411\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Romans 11:6<\/span><\/a>. \u2014 Vine, page 141.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 align=\"justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">__________<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3 align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #006600;\">They [the Gentiles] had been lured from the wonderful gospel of the grace of God to <em>another gospel<\/em> which had also been true, but which belonged to a former dispensation &#8230; but some zealous Jews were now perverting the good news about Christ for the Gentiles. \u2014 Stam, page 49.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3>but even if (v.8) \u2014 suggesting the likelihood was very remote<\/h3>\n<h3>we (v.8) \u2014 Paul and his traveling companions (v.2)<\/h3>\n<h3>angel from heaven (v.8) \u2014 the highest authority imaginable (On Paul&#8217;s first visit to Lystra, the Galatians thought he was a god \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=1562\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Acts 14:11-13<\/span><\/a>.) angel = messenger.<\/h3>\n<h3>any other gospel (v.8) \u2014 contrary to \u2014 Paul&#8217;s gospel was complete and final.<\/h3>\n<h3>accursed (v.8) \u2014 anathema, incur the disfavor of God<\/h3>\n<h3>before\/now (v.9) \u2014 referring to Paul&#8217;s earlier writings, not the previous sentence<\/h3>\n<h3>received (v.9) = appropriate to one&#8217;s self, used of a hospitable welcome as a host gives to his guests.<\/h3>\n<h3>Verse 8 says, &#8220;if, by any chance, anyone should preach &#8230;&#8221; And verse 9 says, &#8220;If, as a mater of fact, anyone is preaching &#8230;&#8221;<\/h3>\n<h3>Verse 8 says, &#8220;gospel we preached&#8221; (emphasis on the preacher, Paul). Verse 9 says, &#8220;gospel you received&#8221; (emphasis on the hearers, the Galatians).<\/h3>\n<h3>Paul is more stern and angry with the Galatians who had fallen away doctrinally than he was with the Corinthians who had fallen away morally.<\/h3>\n<h3 align=\"justify\">Verse 9 applies the anathema directly to the Judaizers.<\/h3>\n<h3 align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #006600;\">Those men from Judea who had gone to Antioch, and then to Corinth, and to Galatia to bring Gentile believers back under the law of Moses were called troublemakers, not only by Paul, but Peter also, and the great leaders of the Jerusalem council. They wrote letters to the churches: <em>The apostles, the elders, and the brethren, To the brethren who are of the Gentiles in Antioch, Syria, and Cilicia: Greetings. Since we have heard that some who went out from us have troubled you with words, unsettling your souls, saying, \u201cYou must be circumcised and keep the law\u201d \u2014 to whom we gave no <\/em><em>such commandment <\/em>[<a href=\"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=1587\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Acts 15:23-24<\/span><\/a>]<em>.<\/em> \u2014 Stam, page 58.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 align=\"justify\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">__________<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3 align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #006600;\"><em>Unto another gospel; which is not another.<\/em> Paul uses two Greek words, both of which mean <em>another<\/em>, but which have a further distinct meaning of their own. The first is <em>heteros<\/em>, the second <em>allos<\/em>. <em>Heteros <\/em>means <em>another of a different kind<\/em>, <em>allos, another of the same kind.<\/em> <em>Heteros<\/em> denotes qualitative difference, <em>allos<\/em>, numerical difference. <em>Heteros<\/em> distinguishes one of two. <em>Allos <\/em>adds one besides. Every <em>heteros <\/em>is an <em>allos<\/em>, but not every <em>allos <\/em>is a <em>heteros<\/em>. <em>Heteros <\/em>involves the idea of difference of kind, while <em>allos<\/em> denotes simply distinction of individuals. <em>Heteros <\/em>sometimes refers however, not only to differences in kind but also speaks of the fact that the character of the thing is evil or bad. That is, the fact that something differs in kind from something else makes that thing to be of an evil character. We have the word <em>heterodoxy<\/em>, made up of <em>heteros<\/em>, and the word <em>doxa<\/em>, which means opinion. Paul&#8217;s doctrine of grace is God&#8217;s truth, and anything that differs in kind from it must necessarily be false doctrine. <em>Heterodoxy <\/em>is false doctrine.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #006600;\">When Paul speaks of the Galatians turning to a <em>heteros <\/em>gospel, he means that they are turning to a gospel that is false in its doctrine. It is not only different in character from the gospel which he preached to the Galatians, but it is different in a bad sense. It is essentially evil. We have here in the expression, <em>heteros gospel<\/em>, a contradiction in terms. Gospel is from <em>euaggelion <\/em>which means <em>good news<\/em>. There cannot be a <em>heteros good news<\/em>, that is, a message of good news different in kind from that which Paul preached, and different in an evil sense, and yet be a message of good news.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #006600;\">Then he says that it is not an <em>allos <\/em>gospel. It is not only different in kind. It is not a gospel at all. It is not another gospel even when considered in a numerical way. There can be only one message of good news.\u00a0 Arthur S. Way in his excellent translation of Galatians renders <em>heteros <\/em>gospel, &#8220;<em>an opposition gospel,&#8221; allos <\/em>gospel<em>, &#8220;an alternative gospel<\/em>.&#8221; Thus, the Galatians were turning to an opposition gospel diametrically opposed to Paul&#8217;s message of grace, and this opposition gospel was not an alternative one. \u2014 Wuest, page 36-38. <\/span><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>6 I marvel that you are turning away so soon from Him who called you in the grace of Christ, to a different gospel, 7 which is not another; but there are some who trouble you and want to pervert &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=952\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-952","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-verse-study-galatians"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/952","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=952"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/952\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7116,"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/952\/revisions\/7116"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=952"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=952"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=952"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}