{"id":4672,"date":"2019-12-28T16:04:25","date_gmt":"2019-12-28T22:04:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=4672"},"modified":"2023-07-27T06:08:53","modified_gmt":"2023-07-27T12:08:53","slug":"genesis-124-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=4672","title":{"rendered":"Genesis 12:4-9"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 class=\"top-1\"><em><span id=\"en-NKJV-303\" class=\"text Gen-12-4\" style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><sup class=\"versenum\">4\u00a0<\/sup>So Abram departed as the\u00a0<span class=\"small-caps divine-name\">Lord<\/span>\u00a0had spoken to him, and Lot went with him. And Abram\u00a0was seventy-five years old when he departed from Haran.<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"top-1\"><em><span id=\"en-NKJV-304\" class=\"text Gen-12-5\" style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><sup class=\"versenum\">5\u00a0<\/sup>Then Abram took Sarai his wife and Lot his brother\u2019s son, and all their possessions that they had gathered, and the people whom they had acquired in Haran, and they departed to go to the land of Canaan. So they came to the land of Canaan.<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"top-1\"><em><span id=\"en-NKJV-305\" class=\"text Gen-12-6\" style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><sup class=\"versenum\">6\u00a0<\/sup>Abram\u00a0passed through the land to the place of Shechem,\u00a0as far as the terebinth tree of Moreh.\u00a0And the Canaanites\u00a0were\u00a0then in the land.<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<h3><em><span id=\"en-NKJV-306\" class=\"text Gen-12-7\" style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><sup class=\"versenum\">7\u00a0<\/sup>Then the\u00a0<span class=\"small-caps divine-name\">Lord<\/span>\u00a0appeared to Abram and said,\u00a0\u201cTo your descendants I will give this land.\u201d And there he built an\u00a0altar to the\u00a0<span class=\"small-caps divine-name\">Lord<\/span>, who had appeared to him.<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<h3><em><span id=\"en-NKJV-307\" class=\"text Gen-12-8\" style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><sup class=\"versenum\">8\u00a0<\/sup>And he moved from there to the mountain east of Bethel, and he pitched his tent\u00a0with\u00a0Bethel on the west and Ai on the east; there he built an altar to the\u00a0<span class=\"small-caps divine-name\">Lord<\/span>\u00a0and\u00a0called on the name of the\u00a0<span class=\"small-caps divine-name\">Lord<\/span>.<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<h3><em><span id=\"en-NKJV-308\" class=\"text Gen-12-9\" style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><sup class=\"versenum\">9\u00a0<\/sup>So Abram journeyed,\u00a0going on still toward the South.<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">It was a long journey to Canaan, approximately four hundred miles to the southwest of Haran. The testimony of <a href=\"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=1814\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Hebrews 11:8<\/span><\/a> tells us that &#8220;by faith, Abraham, when he was called to go out into a place which he should after receive for an inheritance, obeyed; and he went out, not knowing whither he went.&#8221; Abram knew where he was going in general, but not where he would settle in particular. Trade routes from Haran down into Damascus and the Canaanite countries were already established at this time. As he entered Canaan, he stopped for a time at Sichem (or Shechem) near the center of the land, where he built an altar unto the Lord. This was near a well-known landmark of the time, the oak or terebinth grove (a more likely translation of the Hebrew word &#8220;plain&#8221;) belonging to a Canaanite named Moreh.\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">At this point, God &#8220;appeared unto him.&#8221; This is the first time in Scripture where we read of an actual appearance of God. God had &#8220;walked&#8221; and spoken with Adam, Enoch, and Noah, and perhaps He also had been visible in some way to them, but Scripture does not say so. Here, however, there must have been an actual visible manifestation\u2014a theophany\u2014and, therefore, we must understand this as a preincarnate appearance of Christ (<a href=\"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=537\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">John 1:18<\/span><\/a>).\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">The Lord here confirmed His promise to Abram, adding the specific promise that his seed would inherit this land, though at the time he owned none of it (<a href=\"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=1405\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Acts 7:5<\/span><\/a>). Abram continued traveling, then stopped for a time at a mountain east of Bethel, about thirty-five miles farther south of Shechem. Here he built another altar and again called on God for guidance and help. Then he continued on, going still farther south, toward the Negev, finally traveling the entire length of the land of Canaan. \u2014 Morris, pages 295-296.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">__________<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">The altar and the tent give us the two great features of Abraham&#8217;s character. A worshiper of God, a stranger in the world\u2014most blessed characteristics! Having nothing on earth\u2014having our all in God. \u2014 Mackintosh, page 135.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">__________<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">In response (not as a prerequisite) to God&#8217;s declared promise, we are told that Abram &#8230; departed from Haran and continued on to Canaan with Sarai his wife and Lot his nephew. This statement, together with the reference in <a href=\"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=4663\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">11:32<\/span><\/a> to their halting in Haran (mostly likely due to ailment or infirmity on the part of Terah), suggests that the declaration in <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Genesis 12:1-3<\/span> was in fact God&#8217;s second, given to Abram in Haran, and not the first declaration given to him in Mesopotamia (see <a href=\"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=1405\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Acts 7:2-3<\/span><\/a>). The implication for Abram&#8217;s faith at this point is hardly flattering, for this would suggest that he was contemplating a return to his home-city following Terah&#8217;s death, hence prompting God to repeat his call and exhort Abram to continue the journey that his father had begun. On a theological level, however, this is perfectly consistent with the manner in which the Abrahamic Covenant is introduced\u2014to wit, as a promise that is actively and sovereignly made by God to a passive and undeserving recipient. At the same time, it should be noted, Abram responds to God&#8217;s promise with commendable obedience &#8230; \u2014 Wechsler, page 177.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">__________<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">The verb &#8220;give&#8221; appears over 1,000 times in the Bible, with the greatest frequency in relation to God&#8217;s giving the land of Palestine to His people, Israel, a truth here announced for the first time but repeated in nearly 150 passages in the Old Testament, from the days of the patriarchs to the return from the exile (Nehemiah 9:35-36) and even incorporated in the [Ten Commandments] (Exodus 20:12). \u2014 Scofield, page 20.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">__________<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Negev (also spelled Negeb and translated &#8220;south&#8221; in KJV) is the transliteration of a Hebrew word meaning &#8220;dry.&#8221; It is a geographical term which refers to a specific section of Palestine (e.g. <a href=\"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=4679\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Genesis 13:1<\/span><\/a>) located between Debir and the Arabian Desert. It is an arid region most of the year. Since this area was south of the larger part of Israel, the word also came to be used to denote that direction (cp. <a href=\"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=4679\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Genesis 13:14<\/span><\/a>; Daniel 8:4, 9; 11:5; etc.) \u2014 Scofield, page 20.<\/span><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>4\u00a0So Abram departed as the\u00a0Lord\u00a0had spoken to him, and Lot went with him. And Abram\u00a0was seventy-five years old when he departed from Haran. 5\u00a0Then Abram took Sarai his wife and Lot his brother\u2019s son, and all their possessions that they &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/?p=4672\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genesis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4672"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4672\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8193,"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4672\/revisions\/8193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4672"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versebyverse.carpelibra.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}